Prescription Required
Description
DDAVP (which stands for 1-deamino-8-D-arginine vasopressin) Nasal Spray is made up of antidiuretic hormone called desmopressin. We carry the brand choice DDAVP Nasal Spray in 0.01% bottles.
DDAVP Nasal Spray (Desmopressin) is a man made form of vasopressin (a natural hormone found in the pituitary gland) which has an effect on various body functions such as affecting blood pressure, kidney function, and regulating how the body uses water. When the body doesn’t have enough vasopressin, your kidneys may excrete an extra amount of water; this will cause a high frequency in needing to urinate, dehydration, and can even cause low blood pressure.
In conditions like diabetes insipidus (“water diabetes”) and in certain cases of head injury or brain surgery, the body does not produce enough vasopressin. DDAVP Nasal Spray is prescribed to patients with those conditions to replace the loss vasopressin with desmopressin to control their possible excessive thirst and urination due to the condition. DDAVP Nasal Spray works to treat these conditions by increasing the water permeability (how easily liquid and gas passes through something) in the renal tubular cells, decreasing the urine volume and increasing the urine concentration. This also helps decrease the chance of dehydration. DDAVP Nasal Spray is also prescribed to those who cannot control their nighttime bedwetting.
DDAVP comes in other forms such as DDAVP (oral tablet) and DDAVP Melt (oral/sublingual).
Directions
Follow directions given to your by your doctor. Avoid blowing your nose immediately after using the nasal spray. Throw away any unused medicine after 50 sprays. Clean the tip of the bottle of each use with a clean, dry tissue, replace the cap.
1. Prime the spray by pressing the pump 4 times. Prime it every time it has not been used for 7+ days.
2. Blow your nose
3. Tilt your head back slightly; insert tip of the nose piece inside your nose
4. Plug the other nostril with your finger and release 1 spray while gently breathing in
5. Hold your breath for a few seconds; breath out slowly through the nose
6. Repeat in second nose if applicable; no need to prime it again.
Cautions
This medication may or may not harm an unborn child. Consult your doctor about the risk of DDAVP Nasal Spray while pregnant if this concerns you.
It may not be safe to breastfeed while using DDAVP Nasal Spray.
Do not give this medication to a child unless told to do so by your doctor.
Some medical conditions, as well as medications to treat those conditions, shouldn’t be mixed with DDAVP Nasal Spray as they can cause unwanted adverse interactions and sometimes be fatal. Tell your doctor about all past medical conditions as well as all medications you are currently taking including prescription, over the counter, herbal supplements and vitamins, to determine if this medication is right for you. You may not be able to take DDAVP Nasal Spray if you have the following:
· a history of hyponatremia (low sodium levels in your body);
· uncontrolled high blood pressure;
· congestive heart failure;
· moderate to severe kidney disease;
· SIADH (syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion); or
· a fever, infection, vomiting, diarrhea or any other condition that can cause excessive thirst, dehydration, or an electrolyte imbalance.
You may need a dose adjustment if you use the following:
· a "loop" diuretic (water pill)--bumetanide, ethacrynic acid, furosemide, torsemide; or
· an oral, inhaled, or injectable steroid medicine--budesonide, dexamethasone, fluticasone, mometasone, prednisone, and many others.
You may need to take DDAVP Nasal Spray with extra caution if any of the following apply to you:
· a psychologic disorder that causes extreme or unusual thirst;
· an infection or illness with fever, vomiting, or diarrhea;
· congestive heart failure, coronary artery disease;
· kidney disease or being unable to urinate;
· a head injury or brain tumor;
· cystic fibrosis; or
· diabetes.
Side Effects
Common side effects of DDAVP Nasal Spray may include:
· stuffy nose, sinus pain, sneezing, nosebleeds, discomfort in your nose;
· headache,
· nausea,
· upset stomach or stomach pain,
· diarrhea, or.
· flushing of the face (warmth, redness, tingly feeling)
The above side effects should not alarm you.
Serious side effects of DDAVP Nasal Spray may include:
· swelling, weight gain;
· a seizure;
· weak or shallow breathing; or
· a light-headed feeling, like you might pass out
If you have any of the above side effects, contact your doctor right away.
Signs to watch for:
Low sodium: headache, confusion, hallucinations, muscle cramps, severe weakness, vomiting, loss of coordination, feeling restless or unsteady.
FAQs
What is DDAVP medicine?
DDVAP (Nasal Spray) is a brand-name prescription medication; it comes in the form of an aqueous solution for intranasal administration. Each nasal spray contains a fixed amount of 0.01% of an antidiuretic hormone called desmopressin; a synthetic (man-made) form of vasopressin, which is a naturally produced hormone responsible for regulating how the body uses water (urine production). Desmopressin has a half-life of 1.5-2.5 hours and is obtainable only with a valid prescription.
What does DDAVP stand for?
DDVAP stands for “1-deamino-8-D-arginine vasopressin”, which is another name for desmopressin, the active ingredient found inside DDAVP medication.
What is DDAVP used for?
Desmopressin is used for certain conditions that affect the way your body uses water, often a result of low vasopressin levels. Diabetes insipidus and certain types of head injury or brain surgery can cause the body to produce an insufficient amount of vasopressin; this can cause increased thirst, urination, dehydration, and other unpleasant symptoms. Using desmopressin will help control/prevent these symptoms from occurring.
What does Desmopressin do?
When your vasopressin levels are too low, your kidneys may produce too much urine. When that occurs, you risk dehydration due to the amount of water your body is losing due to frequent urination (polyuria); this is commonly followed by extreme thirst (polydipsia). DDVAP Nasal Spray (desmopressin) works by directly supplying the body with a synthetic form vasopressin; this synthetic form can replicate the actions of the natural hormone, which helps regulate how your body uses water; your body will have more control over how much urine your kidneys produce, thus reducing frequent urination and any consequential symptoms.
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